Chop Saw vs Table Saw

Chop Saw vs Table Saw

If you work at a construction site or are responsible for various construction tasks or installations, there are high chances you have a workshop or a garage full of power tools for DIY projects or quick fixes. As you assume more challenging tasks and projects where you'll require more accuracy when cutting plastic, metal, and wood, you will need both the table saw, and chop saw. 

While these two tools are handy in the workshop, they are quite different. Here, we compare the table saw and chop saw and see which one is best for you. 

Read on to find out!

Chop saw 

What is a chop saw?

Chop saws are often mistaken for miter saws. While they do look the same, chop saws are larger, and they use a blade of a minimum of 14 inches and can only make straight cuts. They are not designed for precision and are mostly utilized for cutting very tough materials.

Chop saws come in two different types; TCT and abrasive saws. These two saws work to ensure that you can cut through the hardest materials through their substantial cutting power. Again, they look a lot like the miter saw since they both feature handles and guards when it comes to appearance. 

Types of chop saws 

Abrasive chop saw 

The abrasive chop saw is at times called the bacon slicer, and it utilizes a huge and abrasive blade to cut through even the toughest metal. It is normally made using grit, strengthening fiber, and resins, which is why it cuts through metal like a hot knife through butter. 

While it is impeccably built and efficiently designed, this chop saw has various shortcomings. First, the most prevalent downside is the cutting speed. Typically, abrasive cutting blades will cut through almost any material, though they are somewhat slow compared to the TCT blade. 

The disc is designed such that the more you cut using it, the more the blade's diameter reduces. In the long run, it will result in a significant decrease in the cutting capacity of this power tool.  

Abrasive Chop Saw Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Affordable
  • The abrasive chop saw will cut through tough and thick material and thin-walled pieces without glitching.
  • They can cut a wide range of materials

Cons:

  • Rather slow when cutting 
  • When the disc wears, it reduces its cutting ability 
  • Releases sparks, burrs, and dust when cutting

Conclusion:

TCT chop saw  

For a long time, the thought of a TCT chop saw being used to cut steel would have been terrifying for the workshop owners and worksite supervisors. 

The TCT is the only chop saw featuring baring teeth and is precisely designed to cut steel. Previously they were made using HSS and utilized on reduced RPM, cooled cold saws. After some time, this changed when a group of manufacturers managed to create a machine that functioned at increased RPM and sported TCT blades. 

TCT Chop Saw Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • TCT chop saws make cuts faster compared to abrasive chop saws
  • Consistency in the depth of the cut 
  • You can resharpen the blade
  • Does not produce burrs, sparks, or dust when cutting

Cons:

  • Susceptible to tear or snag when cutting thin materials
  • When used on tough materials, it doesn’t last long

Conclusion:

No lubrication is required because of the high-temperature impervious carbide teeth, thus the dry-cut phrase. 

  Chop saw accessories 

A functional mobile cutting table comes in handy in lessening noise and limiting dust, burrs, and sparks, thus offering a safe working space. 

Table saw 

What is a table saw?

A table saw is a saw that's affixed beneath the surface of a table, with a section of the blade projecting on top of the table, where it's visible and used to cut wood. The projecting section makes it a consistent cutting tool that allows you to feed cutting material to the blade in a precise, controlled, and measured manner. 

Moreover, the table part features different ways to measure your cuts and set various angles. The compilation of the saw is affixed on an arbor, which holds it in place, and lets you alter the cutting angles and depths. The table comes in handy when feeding the material to the blade and making clean and accurate cuts. . 

Table saw Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • It can make countless accurate cuts
  • Powerful 
  • Perfect for smaller tasks
  • Some smaller versions are portable

Cons:

  • Some table saws are not portable

Conclusion:

While a table saw has a very simple look, it has a myriad of uses for woodworking. What’s more, it offers substantial consistency and convenience. This power tool is the opposite of unguided cuttings


Similarities 

The table saw, and chop saw are powerful and excellent power tools for cutting materials. Again, they do this will incredible precision. The abrasive chop saw can make 450 cuts as impressively as the table saw, and they are both easy to use and portable. 

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Difference 

The purpose of these two tools is somewhat different. The table saw is mostly utilized for making a wide array of cuts, from angled to straight cuts, while the chop saw comes in handy in making straight cuts. On the other hand, the abrasive chop saw can make 450 cuts. 

Chop saws are extremely powerful compared to table saws as they are used to cut even steel. Table saws are used for cutting wood only. Besides, the abrasive chop saw is relatively smaller than the table saw; thus, you can’t utilize it for larger projects. On the other hand, the TCT chop saw can cut through any material at high speed. 

Which one should you choose?

Table saws are perfect for making countless cuts on wood, and they can easily handle a huge workload. So, if you are looking to make different cuts on a lot of wood, the table saw is a versatile option. 

However, if you're looking to cut tough material and metal, you should go for the chop saw. It is a more powerful option, though it is more expensive than the table saw. Nonetheless, only the abrasive chop saw can make angled cuts. 

Overall, the chop saw beats the table saw in terms of power and the number of materials it can cut. But you'll choose according to your needs and budget.

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